If you are planning to study in the UK, and “dissertation” vs. “thesis” is a term that is some form of misunderstanding. In India, we grow up hearing this term – “thesis” especially in MPhil or PhD level research. But the term “dissertation” is also so often used at master’s level. 

As per renowned UK Education Consultants, while both begin with your writing a long piece — more than 5,000 words (including footnotes) on some research idea–they are quite different in how this process is organized, guided, and submitted. Dissertation UK However, a UK dissertation tends to be much shorter and can therefore require less planning time or guiding meetings. 

There are some benefits here for foreign students, as you can plan your time well enough to pick the topic that makes you feel comfortable, and acclimating to a modern style of learning. You might be studying for a master’s in the UK, or you may have come from an academic background where things were done differently – being ‘in the know’ can boost your confidence. 

How Are These Projects Defined? 

UK Dissertation 

Usually finished while doing a master’s degree. 

Around 10,000–20,000 words. 

Includes hard due dates based on your academic timetable. 

Indian Thesis 

MPhil or PhD programs. 

UK Dissertation Indian Thesis Proposal 5–10 pages Literature Review About 10,000 words Methodology Approx. They advise, critique your draft and they expect you to make sustained increments of progress. In India, you will meet less often -perhaps once a month or more. You will be working with more independence and spending longer periods without receiving detailed feedback.

Research Process - Research style & sources, In the UK students tend to do a combination of primary and secondary research. Typically, you have data constraints. Citation style can also vary: some use footnotes; others use IEEE or MLA. Marking & Presentation in UK: One or more faculty readers read your dissertation.

some students participate in an oral presentation for their work. India: Thesis is examined by an oral viva called “viva-voce.” This typically runs longer — say, 20 minutes to an hour — and includes a discussion of everything from your topic to the methods you are using; there might be some questions on what you plan to do next. Tips for International Students Pick a topic before you sit down; give yourself time to find lots of sources and ideas. Keep a record of what you read; maintain a reading log so that you do not get confused by references at the last minute.

Describe your project — Rehearsing how you will present details of the work to others can help prepare you for your presentation. Let your word count guide you here; do not get bogged down with extra information that will take away from the rest of your essay. 

Select the system that is best for your speed, goals and how you learn. With the right preparation and support, either path can help you to build on your work as a researcher (and prepare for whatever comes next after graduation).